Introduction to Gangolihat
Gangolihat is a small town in the Pithoragarh district of Uttarakhand, famous for the Hat Kalika Temple - one of the most powerful Shakti Peeths in the Himalayas. The town serves as an excellent base for both pilgrimage and adventure activities in the Kumaon region.
Hat Kalika Temple
History & Significance
The Hat Kalika Temple is believed to be one of the 108 Shakti Peeths, where the "heart" (Hriday) of Goddess Sati fell. The temple is the regimental deity of the Kumaon Regiment of the Indian Army.Unique Features:
- Ancient temple with no idol - only a pit (hat) worshipped
- Indian Army's official deity
- Powerful tantric significance
- Panoramic Himalayan views
Temple Timings
- Morning: 5:00 AM - 12:00 PM
- Evening: 4:00 PM - 8:00 PM
Festivals
- Chaitra Navratri: March-April (most auspicious)
- Ashwin Navratri: September-October
- Kartik Purnima: Special celebrations
Adventure Activities
1. Patal Bhuvaneshwar Cave
Distance: 14 km from Gangolihat Altitude: 1,350 metersAn ancient limestone cave temple with stunning stalactite and stalagmite formations representing various Hindu deities.
Highlights:
- 160-meter deep cave exploration
- Natural Shiva lingam formations
- Mythological significance (all gods reside here)
- Underground stream
2. Chaukori
Distance: 25 km from Gangolihat Altitude: 2,010 metersA serene hill station offering spectacular sunrise and sunset views over the Himalayan range.
Activities:
- Tea garden visits
- Nature walks
- Photography
- Stargazing
3. Berinag
Distance: 25 km from Gangolihat Altitude: 1,860 metersKnown for panoramic views of Nanda Devi, Nanda Kot, and Panchachuli peaks.
Attractions:
- Berinag Temple
- Tea estates
- Himalayan viewpoints
- Local market
4. Trekking Routes
Panchachuli Base Camp Trek
- Duration: 6-7 days
- Difficulty: Moderate to Difficult
- Best Time: May-June, September-October
Chaukori to Munsiyari Trek
- Duration: 4-5 days
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Scenic high-altitude meadows
Darma Valley Trek
- Duration: 8-10 days
- Difficulty: Challenging
- Ancient trade route to Tibet
5. Maheshwari Kund
Distance: 8 km from GangolihatA sacred lake surrounded by dense forests, believed to be created by Lord Shiva.
Features:
- Natural spring-fed lake
- Dense pine forests
- Bird watching opportunities
- Peaceful picnic spot
Other Temples & Sacred Sites
Kali Mandir Complex
The main Hat Kalika Temple is part of a complex including:- Bhairav Temple
- Hanuman Temple
- Shiva Temple
Mostamanu Temple
Dedicated to a local deity, this temple holds significance for the Kumaoni community.Champawat Temples
Distance: 65 km from GangolihatVisit the ancient Baleshwar Temple complex with exquisite stone carvings.
Best Time to Visit
- March to June: Pleasant weather, Navratri celebrations
- September to November: Clear skies, festival season
- December to February: Cold, possible snowfall
How to Reach
By Air
- Nearest Airport: Pantnagar (180 km)
- Alternative: Pithoragarh helipad (75 km)
By Rail
- Nearest Railway: Kathgodam (165 km)
- Alternative: Tanakpur (120 km)
By Road
- From Delhi: 450 km (10-12 hours)
- From Almora: 105 km (4 hours)
- From Pithoragarh: 77 km (2.5 hours)
Where to Stay
Government Options
- KMVN Tourist Rest House
- PWD Rest House
Private Hotels
- Multiple budget and mid-range options
- Homestays in surrounding villages
Ashrams
- Hat Kalika Temple dharamshala
- Spiritual retreats nearby
Local Cuisine
- Bhatt Ki Churkani: Black soybean curry
- Aloo Ke Gutke: Spiced potatoes
- Madua Roti: Finger millet bread
- Bal Mithai: Famous Kumaoni sweet
- Jhangora Kheer: Barnyard millet pudding
Travel Tips
- Temple Etiquette: Dress modestly, remove footwear
- Cave Exploration: Wear comfortable clothes for Patal Bhuvaneshwar
- Photography: Permitted in most areas
- Local Guides: Recommended for treks
- Cash: Carry sufficient cash; limited ATMs
Suggested Itinerary (3-4 Days)
Day 1:
- Arrive at Gangolihat
- Visit Hat Kalika Temple
- Evening aarti and exploration
Day 2:
- Morning puja at temple
- Excursion to Patal Bhuvaneshwar
- Return and rest
Day 3:
- Day trip to Chaukori/Berinag
- Tea garden visit
- Himalayan views and photography
Day 4:
- Visit Maheshwari Kund
- Local village exploration
- Departure
Conclusion
Gangolihat perfectly blends spiritual energy with natural beauty, making it an ideal destination for those seeking both divine blessings and adventure. The powerful Hat Kalika Temple, mysterious Patal Bhuvaneshwar cave, and stunning Himalayan backdrop create an unforgettable Kumaon experience. Plan your Gangolihat pilgrimage with Travel My Bharat!
Ready to Explore?
Let us help you plan your perfect journey across Bharat with customized tour packages.
Plan Your Trip